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Malware isn't just one thing. In fact, it could be any type of software so long as a hacker finds a vulnerability before you. Take this quiz to find out what types of malware exist, how they're used, and how much you know about protecting your data against them.
2. Software that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code into those programs is called _____
A. A trojan
B. A virus
C. A worm
D. Spyware
3. Types of malware include:
A. Worms
B. Spyware
C. Rootkits
D. All of these
4. _____ can self-replicate
A. Any malicious software
B. Viruses
C. Worms
D. None of these
5. Ransomware uses _____ to hold data hostage
A. Decryption
B. Crypto
C. Encryption
D. None of these
6. _____ was the first discovered malware that spied on and subverted industrial systems and the first to include a programmable logic controller (PLC) rootkit.
A. Stuxnet
B. Mydoom
C. ILOVEYOU
D. CryptoLocker
7. Spear phishing is most likely conducted by perpetrators who are out for _____
A. Financial gain
B. Trade secrets
C. Military info
D. All of these
8. Known vulnerabilities are available at _____
A. Cve.mitre.org
B. Cybersecurity.org
C. Mitre.com
D. None of these
9. A zero-day exploit is a previously unknown vulnerability without a _____
Amy Al-Katib, CDCDP, is editor-in-chief of Mission Critical and Engineered Systems magazines. She is a member of 7x24 Exchange Intl., ASIS Intl., and the International Society of Philosophical Enquiry. She holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism from Michigan State University and a certificate in STEM/computer science from New York University. She is currently a student pilot, and is also enrolled in the Master's of Science Cybersecurity program at NYU.